As a woman, your body goes through a lot of changes during the course of your reproductive lifetime. And you can be sure that gynecologic health issues will arise from time to time.
This segment will give you all the information about some of the most common Gynaecological issues you may encounter during your reproductive years.This segment will be helpful specially for those who are experiencing painful cramps, severe abdominal pain, or heavy and/or prolonged bleeding between periods or during intercourse, as they could be signs of a more serious women’s health issue.
It is very common Gynaecological disorder among all age groups and may present with wide range of symptoms:
1-Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
2-bleeding with intercourse
3- bleeding between periods
4-Short menstrual cycles.
Causes of Menstrual Disorders include:
1-Endometrial hyperplasia or cancer
2-Endometrial polyps
3-Endometriosis
4-Polycystic ovarian syndrome
5-Dysfunctional uterine bleeding (heavy or prolonged)
Treatment for menstrual disorders :
1-NSAIDS(Non-steroid anti-inflammatories)
2-Hormonal therapy like Oral contraceptive Pills, vaginal ring or patch.
3-Progesterone treatment like oral progestin and implant.
4-Progesterone intrauterine devices (IUDs)
Surgical options are available to patients with menstrual disorders, and often include minimally invasive procedures with short recovery times like:
1-Endometrial ablation
2-Hysterectomy
3-Hysteroscopy
4-Uterine fibroid embolization
Depending on the age of the patient, menstrual cycle condition and the severity, your doctor will advise medical and/or surgical intervention methods.
For more information or to schedule an appointment, Please Call 9360904942.
CERVICAL DYSPEPSIA-
Diagnosis of CIN-
[1]PAP TEST-
[1] COLPOSCOPY-
It is done in case of abnormal pap smear to examine the cervix for abnormal cell activity(Dysplasia).
[1]CERVICAL BIOPSY-
Treatment for cervical dysplasia-
HPV VACCINE-
Patients ages nine to 26 can receive an HPV vaccine to protect against the four most common strains of the virus. The recommended age is between nine and 11 before your child becomes sexually active.
VAGINAL INFECTION/DISCHARGE-
1-BACTERIAL INFECTIONS- typically cause grayish-white or yellow discharge. This discharge may have a fish-like odor that’s easily noticed after sex.
2-YEAST INFECTIONS- typically produce itching. If discharge is present, it may be thick and white and look like cottage cheese.
3-TRICHOMONIASIS- is a condition that can produce vaginal itching and odor. Discharge from this infection is typically greenish-yellow and may be frothy.
4-BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS- is a dysbiosis condition and causes Offensive fishy smelling vaginal discharge and surprisingly not associated with soreness, itching or irritation .Therefore about 50% women are asymptomatic
you should make an appointment to see your doctor if you:
Treatment of vaginal Infection-Depending upon the caustive agent of the vaginal Infection ,your doctor may prescribe you any of these medications-
For more information or to schedule an appointment, please call 9369904942.
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CPP(Chronic Pelvic Pain)-
[1]Some common causes include:
Problems of the reproductive system, such as:
TREATMENT-
BIRTH CONTROL PILLS OR HORMONE Treatment for problems related to your periods.
If your doctor can find what’s causing the pain, treating the cause may make the pain go away. If no cause is found, your doctor can help you find ways to ease the pain and get back your quality of life.
For more information or to schedule an appointment, please call 9369904942.
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UTERINE FIBROIDS –
1-Heavy bleeding during your periods
2-Long, gushing periods and cramping.
3-Fullness or pressure in their belly.
4-Low back pain.
5-Pain during sex.
6-An urge to urinate often.
7-contipation.
How are they treated?
For more information or to schedule an appointment, please call 9369904942.
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PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE-
Cause Of Pelvic Organ Prolapse-
1-Pelvic organ prolapse is most often linked to strain during childbirth.
2-overweight (obesity).
3-A long-lasting cough.
4-Frequent constipation.
5-Pelvic organ tumors.
6-Older/ postmenopausal women
SYMPTOMS OF POP:
1-Feeling pressure from pelvic organs pressing against the vaginal wall. This is the most common symptom.
2-Heaviness in lower abdomen.
3-Feeling as if something is falling out of your vagina.
4-Feeling a pull or stretch in your groin area or pain in your lower back.
5-Releasing urine without meaning to (incontinence), or needing to urinate a lot.
6-Having pain in your vagina during sex.
6-Having problems with your bowels, such as constipation.
Treatment-
1- Kegels exercises-
If your symptoms are mild, You can relieve many of your symptoms by adopting new, healthy habits. Try special exercises (called Kegels) that make your pelvic muscles stronger.. Avoid lifting heavy things that put stress on your pelvic muscles.
2-Vaginal pessary-
pessary help with the pain and pressure of pelvic organ prolapse. It is a removable device that you put in your vagina. It helps hold the pelvic organs in place.
3- surgery for pelvic organ prolapse:
surgery for pelvic organ prolapse include:
For more information or to schedule an appointment, please call 9369904942.
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For more information or to schedule an appointment, Contact Us Now!
Dr. Neha Singh MBBS, MS Obs and Gynae, Advance fellow in Reproductive Medicine. Worked at Indira IVF as Gynecologist from 2017 to 2020. She is a compassionate woman Doctor and a humble and polite human being.
